17吃瓜

GIFT ACCEPTANCE POLICY

I. Introduction and Purposes of the Policy

1.1. The Board of Trustees of the American Society of Overseas Research (ASOR) recognizes that from time to time, 17吃瓜solicits and receives gifts of money and other property. Stewardship of 17吃瓜resources, including the solicitation, evaluation, acceptance, and management of gifts made to the organization, is essential. 17吃瓜Trustees have a fiduciary duty to carefully evaluate gift solicitation programs and prospective gifts to insure the financial stability of the organization in a manner that is consistent with, and supports, ASOR鈥檚 Bylaws, Policies, Policy on Professional Conduct, Mission, Programs, and Strategic Plan.

1.2. This Gift Acceptance Policy (Policy) governs the evaluation, acceptance, and management of gifts made to ASOR. It addresses outright gifts and planned gifts. 17吃瓜may accept gifts only as authorized by this Policy. This Policy is undergirded by the Donor Bill of Rights (Appendix A), which is incorporated, by reference.

1.3. The purposes of this Policy, therefore, are to (a) provide guidelines for soliciting, evaluating, accepting, and managing gifts in a manner that is consistent with, and supports, ASOR鈥檚 Bylaws, Policies (including, inter alia, the Investment and Spending Policies and the Conflict of Interest Policy), Policy on Professional Conduct, Mission, Programs, and Strategic Plan, (b) provide guidance to prospective donors and their advisors when making gifts to ASOR, (c) ensure that tax-deductible gifts are received in a manner consistent with the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) and so do not jeopardize ASOR鈥檚 tax-exempt status, (d) eliminate or, at the very least, minimize the incurrence of liabilities (including tax liability) in connection with, or as a result of, accepting a gift, and (e) provide guidelines for limiting or declining the acceptance of gifts that are difficult to administer, or not in the best interests of the organization.

II. Overarching Principles

2.1. The Executive Director and his or her designees are authorized to negotiate gift agreements with prospective donors subject to review and approval by the Finance Committee and Executive Committee.

2.2. ASOR鈥檚 policy is to inform, serve, guide, or otherwise assist donors who wish to support 17吃瓜activities, but never, under any circumstances, pressure or unduly persuade prospective or current donors. 17吃瓜will always seek to serve its donors鈥� charitable giving needs and objectives by encouraging contributions and volunteerism and properly recognizing its donors鈥� material and personal contributions.

2.3. 17吃瓜will maintain the highest level of integrity with its donors, always acting in the best interest of philanthropy and scrupulously attempting to avoid actual or apparent conflicts of interest or any conduct that may bring discredit to a donor or ASOR.

2.4. 17吃瓜will safeguard the confidentiality of a donor relationship, providing full disclosure to a donor and ensuring that gifts are recorded, allocated, and used according to donor intent and designation, if any.

2.5. 17吃瓜will remain open and accessible to its donors, providing full communication of its activities, use of funds, and policies and procedures.

2.6. 17吃瓜will honor donors鈥� requests for anonymity. That said, 17吃瓜will assume permission to publicly recognize a donor and his or her gift unless otherwise requested.

2.7. 17吃瓜will provide written acknowledgement to donors of all gifts made to 17吃瓜in compliance with current IRS requirements. Donations will be acknowledged in compliance with IRS guidelines and regulations.

2.8. Donors and prospective donors are encouraged to give unrestricted gifts. But in all cases, donors and prospective donors are encouraged to seek the assistance and advice of independent advisors, including legal counsel and tax and financial advisors, prior to and in matters relating to making a gift.

2.9. 17吃瓜and its employees and agents are prohibited from advising donors about the legal, financial, or tax consequences of their donations. Gifts are also subject to the provisions of other 17吃瓜Policies, including, inter alia, the Investment and Spending Policies and Conflict of Interest Policy.

2.10. A donor will be responsible for all federal, state, and local taxes, if any, pertaining to making a gift to ASOR.

2.11. As an overarching policy, 17吃瓜will not accept routine or non-routine gifts (as defined below) that (a) violate the terms of this Policy, (b) jeopardize ASOR鈥檚 status as a tax- exempt organization under federal or state law, (c) are too difficult or expensive to administer, (d) are inconsistent with, and do not further or support, ASOR鈥檚 Bylaws, Policy on Professional Conduct, other Policies, Mission, Programs, and Strategic Plan, (e) are from entities or individuals with whom ASOR, in its sole discretion, declines to be associated because it would not be in the best interests of the organization, (f) are from entities or individuals with operations or philosophies that ASOR, in its sole discretion, determines are inconsistent with or violate the 17吃瓜Policy on Professional Conduct, (g) are from anonymous entities or individuals who refuse to identify themselves to the organization even if their identities are not to be publicized to the membership at large, or (h) could damage ASOR鈥檚 reputation.

2.12. 17吃瓜reserves the right to consult with independent advisors, including legal counsel and tax and financial advisors, prior to and in matters relating to the acceptance of gifts. ASOR鈥檚 legal counsel will review and approve all gift agreements requiring ASOR鈥檚 execution.

2.13. Absent any restrictions imposed by the donor that 17吃瓜elects to accept, 17吃瓜reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to sell or hold any gift of real or personal property.

III. Gift Review and Evaluation Process

3.1. Routine gifts. Determinations whether to accept routine gifts may be made by the Executive Director. For purposes of this Policy, routine gifts include outright gifts of (a) cash made in response to direct mail solicitations, other direct developmental programs, and foundation grants in response to an ASOR-generated application, (b) publicly traded securities, and (c) and life insurance. All other gifts are non-routine gifts. Completion of the Donor Disclosure and Waiver Form (Appendix B) is not required for routine gifts.

3.2. Non-routine gifts. All non-routine gifts will be directed to the Finance Committee for its review, evaluation, and recommendation to the Executive Committee and Board of Trustees as to whether such gifts should be accepted. For purposes of this Policy, non- routine gifts include, without limitation, (a) gifts that are not regularly encountered in the ordinary course of ASOR鈥檚 business, (b) gifts that may not align with ASOR鈥檚 Bylaws, Policy on Professional Conduct, other Policies, Mission, Programs, and Strategic Plan, (c) gifts with a potential administrative, financial, or other burden on ASOR, (d) outright gifts that are not readily marketable (such as, inter alia, real estate, closely held stock, partnership interests, tangible personal property (other than in-kind contributions), and other real and personal property interests), (e) deferred gifts (including bequests, charitable gift annuities (immediate and deferred), charitable remainder trusts, charitable lead trusts, retained life estates, pooled income funds, and donor-advised funds), (f) gifts of restricted stock where 17吃瓜is the beneficiary (applying a higher degree of scrutiny where the fair market value of such restricted stock is less than $5,000), and (g) other unique or unusual gifts designated as non-routine gifts by the Executive Director or the Executive Committee. Completion of the Donor Disclosure and Waiver Form (Appendix B) may be required for non-routine gifts as determined on a case-by- case basis by the Executive Director.

3.3. Review by Finance Committee and Executive Committee. 17吃瓜recognizes that offers of non-routine gifts may be made by a prospective donor when it is not practical to discuss the proposed gift during a scheduled meeting of the Finance Committee, the Executive Committee, and the Board of Trustees. In such instances, the Treasurer and Executive Director (in consultation with the President and Board Chair) may request the Finance Committee and Executive Committee review the proposed gift by a conference call or an e-mail vote.

IV. Guidelines for Reviewing and Evaluating Specific Forms of Gifts

4.1. General guidelines regarding all gifts. In addition to the specific considerations described below, and other relevant considerations unique to a particular gift, 17吃瓜may consider one or more of the following in determining whether to accept a proposed gift:

(a) Whether the proposed gift is overly restrictive, including, inter alia, (i) gifts that are inconsistent, or do not support, ASOR鈥檚 Bylaws, Policy on Professional Conduct, other Policies, Mission, Programs, Strategic Plan, or other governance documents or recognized procedures, or (ii) gifts that place undue burdens on ASOR;

(b) Ease of administration;

(c) Marketability of the gift;

(d) Projected financial benefit to ASOR;

(e) Any existing leases, restrictions, reservations, easements, liens, covenants, mortgages, pledges as collateral, or other encumbrances and limitations;

(f) Maintenance, repairs, insurance, taxes, mortgages, or other carrying costs;

(g) Restrictions imposed by the donor that might cause 17吃瓜to incur undue expense or other undesirable consequences;

(h) Detrimental tax effect;

(i) The value of the gift as determined by an independent appraisal which, in its sole
discretion, may be commissioned by ASOR. The cost of an appraisal will be borne by the donor;

(j) Regarding a proposed gift of real estate, any issues revealed by an inspection or environmental audit. Prior to accepting a gift of real estate, a formal inspection and Phase I environmental audit (if determined to be necessary) will be performed by appropriate licensed professionals. The cost of the inspection and environmental audit, if conducted, will be borne by the donor; and

(k) When trips or special events involve a charitable contribution, the fair market value and charitable contribution components will be stated specifically in the promotional literature and donor acknowledgment letter. Donations given to offset the costs of a special event must be recorded as a gift, rather than as a credit to an expense account.

4.2. General guidelines regarding gifts of property. (a) It is ASOR鈥檚 policy to comply fully with the valuation rules set out in IRS Publication 561 and the relevant income, gift, and estate tax laws and regulations. Property contributions with a value in excess of $5,000 must be accompanied by an appraisal unless such contributions consist of (i) cash, (ii) marketable securities, (iii) life insurance, (iv) a vehicle or boat, the value of which will be determined by its sale, or (v) stock-in-trade, inventory, or other property otherwise held by the donor for sale to customers in the ordinary course of the donor鈥檚 business.

(b) The fee for the appraisal may not be based on the value of the appraised property, and the appraiser must be 鈥渜ualified,鈥� as defined in IRS Publication 561. A 鈥渜ualified appraiser鈥� is a person who is ordinarily in the business of appraising similar property, performs appraisals for many different people, entities, and purposes (i.e., not primarily for 17吃瓜or the donor), has appropriate educational and experiential background, and is not employed by ASOR, the donor, any relative of the donor, or any entity controlled by the donor or members of the donor鈥檚 family. Duplicate originals of each appraisal must be prepared for 17吃瓜and the donor.

4.3. Cash, checks, and credit card gifts. 17吃瓜may accept gifts paid by cash, checks, and credit cards (including online giving through the 17吃瓜website or third-party websites (such as PayPal, etc.).

4.4. Marketable securities. 17吃瓜may accept gifts of publicly-traded securities, including, inter alia, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other marketable investments. Publicly- traded securities may be transferred to an account maintained by 17吃瓜at one or more brokerage firms or delivered physically with the transferor鈥檚 signature or stock power attached. As determined in ASOR鈥檚 sole discretion, marketable securities received as a gift may be sold following receipt or held as an investment. That said, it is ASOR鈥檚 normal practice to sell all gifts of publically traded securities as soon as reasonably practical.

4.5. Closely-held securities. 17吃瓜may accept gifts of non-publicly traded, closely- held securities and equity positions, including debt and equity positions in closely-held non- publicly traded companies and interests in partnerships, LLPs, and LLCs. Other forms of equity ownership also may be deemed to be closely-held securities and considered for acceptance.

4.6. Restricted stock. 17吃瓜may accept gifts of restricted stock. The donor must pay all of the expenses to lift the restriction and any other expenses associated with the administration of the gift.

4.7. Life Insurance. (a) 17吃瓜may accept a designation as the owner of a life insurance policy. 17吃瓜also may be named as a beneficiary or contingent beneficiary of a life insurance policy. Gifted life insurance policies must possess a minimum face value of $5,000. If the donor contributes future premium payments, 17吃瓜will include the entire amount of the additional premium payment as a gift in the year the premium payment is made. A life insurance policy designation will not be recorded as a gift until it is irrevocable. When such occurs, the gift will be recorded in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

(b) If a policy is a 鈥渧anishing premium鈥� policy, the donor must clarify the risk of 鈥渞eappearing premiums鈥� if assumed interest rates or dividends decrease. Often premiums vanish only to reappear later when an economic environment becomes less favorable. Annual illustrations are required for these types of policies. The donor also must deliver to 17吃瓜a copy of the contract and a current vanishing in-force illustration. If a policy is not fully paid, the donor also must deliver a second illustration assuming a 1-2% reduction in interest or dividend rates.

(c) 17吃瓜encourages gifts of paid-up life insurance policies. If the policy is not paid- up, the donor also must contribute all future premium payments on the life insurance policy to ASOR. If the donor does not cover future premium payments, ASOR, in its sole discretion, may (i) continue to pay the premiums, (ii) convert the policy to paid-up insurance, or (iii) surrender the policy for its current cash value.

4.8. Real Estate. (a) 17吃瓜may accept a gift of real estate. Gifts of real estate may include developed property, undeveloped property, or remainder interests (provided the carrying costs, such as, inter alia, maintenance, repairs, insurance, property taxes, mortgages, notes, owners鈥� association dues, country club membership dues, and transfer charges, are paid by the donor or primary beneficiary). The donor must deliver to 17吃瓜the deed, property tax bill, title report, survey, site plans or development surveys relating to the property, plot plan, any existing leases or agreements encumbering the property, substantiation of zoning status, and verification of title insurance. 17吃瓜will arrange for an appraisal of the property and obtain a title binder when deemed appropriate, the cost of which will be borne by the donor. The property may also undergo an environmental audit, the cost of which will be borne by the donor, to ensure that 17吃瓜will have no current or potential exposure to environmental liability.

(b) As a general rule, 17吃瓜will sell a gift of real estate within a reasonable period of time to avoid further potential liability. Depending on a variety of factors, including the value and desirability of the gift, ease of administration, the donor鈥檚 connection with ASOR, the donor鈥檚 past giving record and contributions, the donor may be asked to pay all or a portion of the following additional expenses: maintenance, taxes, insurance, real estate broker鈥檚 and auctioneer鈥檚 commissions, other costs of sale, and any additional legal or other expenses relating to the administration or sale of the property.

4.9. Oil, gas, and other mineral interests. 17吃瓜may accept gifts of oil, gas, or other mineral interests according to the following criteria: (a) gifts of surface rights must have a value of at least $20,000, and (b) gifts of oil, gas, or other mineral interests must generate at least $3,000 per year in royalties or other income (as determined by the average of the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the gift will be made). Working interests only may be accepted where there is a plan to minimize potential liability and tax consequences to ASOR. Gifts of oil, gas, or other mineral interests must undergo an environmental audit, the cost of which will be borne by the donor, to ensure that 17吃瓜will have no current or potential exposure to environmental liability.

4.10. Tangible personal property. 17吃瓜may accept gifts of tangible personal property (e.g., inter alia, artwork, rare books, archival materials, coin and stamp collections, musical instruments, theatrical props, furniture, fixtures, equipment, and the like, but specifically excluding antiquities addressed below). ASOR, in its sole discretion, may keep or sell such property. That said, it is ASOR鈥檚 normal practice to sell all gifts of tangible personal property as soon as reasonably practical.

4.11. Antiquities. 17吃瓜will not accept gifts of antiquities. ASOR, however, may help facilitate a donation of antiquities to a museum or other appropriate curation facility provided (a) documentation acceptable to 17吃瓜is provided to demonstrate that such antiquities were not acquired by an individual or institution, including the prospective donor, through purchase or donation after April 24, 1972, the effective date of the 1970 UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, (b) the facilitated donation would not otherwise be disqualified by Section 2.11 of this Policy if 17吃瓜were to accept, rather than help facilitate, the gift, (c) the facilitation is approved by the Board of Trustees, (d) under no circumstances will 17吃瓜take physical possession of such antiquities or otherwise derive any benefit from them or their facilitated donation, and (e) under no circumstances will 17吃瓜provide appraisals or estimates of the value of any antiquity. For purposes of this Policy, the term 鈥渁ntiquities鈥� means, inter alia, coins, texts, pottery, statues, artworks, textiles, and other portable relics pertaining to the history and cultures of the Near East and wider Mediterranean, from earliest times.

4.12. Deferred gifts鈥攇eneral considerations. 17吃瓜may accept deferred gifts. As a general rule, 17吃瓜will not accept deferred gifts where it is not the outright beneficiary; provided, however, that 17吃瓜may consider on a case-by-case basis proposed gifts where 17吃瓜is a contingent beneficiary or one of several beneficiaries. Deferred gifts may include charitable lead trusts, charitable remainder trusts, bequests, charitable gift annuities, deferred gift annuities, pooled income funds, retained life estates, and donor-advised funds.

4.13. Charitable lead trusts. 17吃瓜may accept a designation as the income beneficiary of a charitable lead trust. ASOR, however, will not accept appointment as the trustee of a charitable lead trust or an irrevocable life insurance trust鈥攗nless it is in the donor鈥檚 and ASOR鈥檚 best interest, or when it is impractical to name another trustee. The Finance Committee and Executive Committee, in consultation with ASOR鈥檚 legal counsel, must approve any agreement to serve as the trustee of a charitable lead trust. When 17吃瓜is the income beneficiary, 17吃瓜may engage a trust institution to manage its interests.

4.14. Charitable remainder trusts. 17吃瓜may accept a designation as the remainder beneficiary of a charitable remainder trust. ASOR, however, will not accept appointment as the trustee of a charitable remainder trust鈥攗nless it is in the donor鈥檚 and ASOR鈥檚 best interest, or when it is impractical to name another trustee. The Finance Committee and Executive Committee, in consultation with ASOR鈥檚 legal counsel, must approve any agreement to act as the trustee of a charitable remainder trust. When 17吃瓜is the remainder beneficiary, 17吃瓜may engage a trust institution to manage its interests.

4.15. Charitable gift annuities. (a) 17吃瓜may enter into a contract with a donor providing a fixed dollar return for life to the donor or other beneficiaries in exchange for a contribution to 17吃瓜according to the terms and conditions set forth in (b)-(d) (below). A charitable gift annuity is a binding contract between a donor and ASOR; it is not a trust. A donor must transfer cash, marketable securities, or other acceptable assets to ASOR. In exchange, 17吃瓜will pay a fixed amount of money to one or two individuals (鈥渁nnuitants鈥�) for their lifetime. 17吃瓜must be the 100% remainder beneficiary.

(b) 17吃瓜will not accept real estate, tangible personal property, or any other non- liquid asset in exchange for a current gift annuity. ASOR, however, may accept real estate, tangible personal property, or other non-liquid assets in exchange for a deferred gift annuity so long as there is at least a five year period before the initial annuity payment date, the value of the property is reasonably certain, and the Finance Committee and the Executive Committee, in consultation with ASOR鈥檚 legal counsel, approve the gift arrangement. All gift annuities must be reinsured through a reputable reinsurance provider, the cost of which will be paid by the donor or beneficiary.

(c) The amount of the annuity payment will depend on the age of the donor and the size of the gift. Income payments to a beneficiary may be deferred. The annuity contract will be a general obligation of ASOR. The American Council on Gift Annuities sets and publishes recommended annuity rates, anticipating that any remainder (i.e., assets remaining upon the death of the annuitant(s)) will be at least 50% of the initial contribution, which 17吃瓜will follow.

(d) (i) Any remainder must be placed in an 17吃瓜endowment fund, (ii) the Uniform Annuity Rates published by the American Council on Gift Annuities will not be exceeded without Finance Committee and Executive Committee approval, (iii) disclosure to the donor must follow state and federal laws and regulations, (iv) the minimum gift to fund an annuity contract is $25,000, (v) if a donor鈥檚 objective is to create a named component fund with the remainder, the donor must fund the annuity contract with $50,000 to ensure that the remainder will meet the $25,000 minimum to create a named fund, (vi) if the remainder is less than $25,000, it may be added to an already existing 17吃瓜fund, (vii) annuity contracts may provide for income payments to no more than two successive life beneficiaries, (viii) the minimum age for life income beneficiaries of a gift annuity will be 55, (ix) the minimum age for life income beneficiaries of a deferred gift annuity will be 45, and (x) annuity payments to beneficiaries will be made on a quarterly basis, although the Executive Director, in consultation with the Finance Committee and the Executive Committee, may approve exceptions to this payment schedule.

4.16. Bequests. 17吃瓜may accept a bequest under a donor鈥檚 will or trust. A bequest will not be recorded as a gift until the gift is irrevocable. When such occurs, the gift will be recorded in accordance with GAAP.

4.17. Retirement plan beneficiary designations. 17吃瓜may accept a designation as the beneficiary of a donor鈥檚 retirement plan. Such designation will not be recorded as a gift until the gift is irrevocable. When such occurs, the gift will be recorded in accordance with GAAP.

4.18. Named endowed funds. A donor may create, name, and contribute to a fund, and restrict the use of the income or principal of the fund. As of the date this Policy was approved by the 17吃瓜Board of Trustees, named funds require a minimum initial contribution of $50,000. Distributions from a named fund will be made in accordance with ASOR鈥檚 Investment and Spending Policies. The minimum initial contribution required for a named fund may be changed by the 17吃瓜Board of Trustees by amending the Investment and Spending Policies.

4.19. Other gifts. 17吃瓜may consider accepting other unusual or unique gifts not specifically referenced above, including, inter alia, memorials, honorariums, intangible property, intellectual property (e.g., patents, copyrights, and trademarks), promissory notes, and assignments of promissory notes. All such gifts will be considered non-routine gifts for purposes of their review and evaluation for acceptance.

V. Donor-Advised Funds

5.1. General. 17吃瓜may create a donor-advised fund (DAF). Pursuant to the IRC and corresponding regulations, a DAF is (a) a fund owned and controlled by 17吃瓜(b) that is separately identified with reference to the contribution(s) of a donor or donors (c) where the donor(s) (or their appointee(s)) have, or reasonably expect to have, the privilege of advising 17吃瓜regarding the DAF鈥檚 investments or distributions.

5.2. Creation. A DAF will be created by an affiliated fund agreement between the donor and ASOR. The fund agreement will name advisor(s) who may recommend DAF investments or distributions (grants). A DAF may be non-permanent (all contributions may be expended), may be permanently endowed (invested with only a portion of the earnings and appreciation available for expenditure in accordance with the 17吃瓜Investment and Spending Policies), or may have both a non-permanent account and a permanently endowed account. A minimum contribution of $25,000 is required to establish a DAF.

5.3. Naming a DAF. The donor may name the DAF, subject to ASOR鈥檚 approval. Unless the donor requests that a DAF be anonymous, it will be listed by name in ASOR鈥檚 annual report. The DAF and its advisor(s) will be identified to grant recipients unless the advisor(s) request anonymity on a case-by-case basis.

5.4. Contributions to a DAF. Contributions to a DAF are irrevocable. Contributions may be made at any time, in any amount, and in many forms, including cash, securities, real estate, and retirement plan assets, subject to acceptance by 17吃瓜in accordance with this Policy, the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (regarding ownership interests in a business (i.e., the 鈥渆xcess business holdings鈥� rule and avoiding the corresponding IRC 搂 4943 tax)), and other applicable laws and regulations. Donors may establish or add to a DAF through a bequest or other estate gift.

5.5. DAF Distributions (grants). (a) Donors or their appointees may recommend grants to qualified charitable organizations. Qualified charitable organizations generally include organizations described in IRC 搂 501(c)(3) that are not private foundations and certain governmental entities. 17吃瓜will not allow DAF grants to non-charitable organizations. ASOR, in its sole discretion, will make the final decision regarding all DAF grants. The minimum amount of a DAF grant will be $5,000.

(b) Pursuant to IRS rules, however, DAF grants specifically (i) may not be used to satisfy all or a portion of any pledge or other financial obligation of the donor(s), advisor(s), or any related parties, (ii) may not result in the donor(s), advisor(s), or any related parties receiving goods, services or other benefits that are more than incidental (such prohibited benefits include, inter alia, event tickets, memberships, meals, preferred parking, preferred seating, discounted merchandise, or other preferential treatment from a donee organization), (iii) may not be made directly to individuals (such as in the form of scholarships, emergency hardship grants, or disaster relief grants, including payments directly to an individual or to an entity for the benefit of a specified individual (e.g., to a university for a scholarship for a particular student)), and (iv)may not be made to donor(s), advisor(s), or any related parties in any form, including, inter alia, grants, loans, expense reimbursements, compensation, or similar payments.

5.6. Expenditure responsibility. Pursuant to IRS rules, certain types of DAF grants require the exercise of 鈥渆xpenditure responsibility.鈥� Expenditure responsibility is a process designed to ensure that a DAF grant is used for charitable purposes, and 17吃瓜is maintaining appropriate oversight and documentation of such grants. Expenditure responsibility is required for grants to (a) organizations not described in IRC 搂 170(b)(1)(A), (b) type III supporting organizations that are not functionally integrated with the grantee organization, and (c) supporting organizations of any type if they are controlled by the donor(s), advisor(s), or any related parties. ASOR鈥檚 normal practice, subject to a case-by-case review by the Finance Committee and Executive Committee, is not to make DAF grants requiring expenditure responsibility.

VI. Other Administrative Provisions

6.1. Tax Deductions. A donor will be responsible for substantiating the amount claimed as a deduction for federal and state income, gift, and estate tax purposes. 17吃瓜will assist donors by providing reasonable assistance and information, and when required, signing an appropriately completed IRS Form 8283, Noncash Charitable Contributions. 17吃瓜will provide each donor with a written receipt or other acknowledgement of the donor鈥檚 gift that, to the extent possible, complies with the then-existing IRC requirements and regulations regarding substantiation of charitable contributions. In acknowledging the receipt of any noncash gift, 17吃瓜will accurately describe any restrictions to which the property is subject, but will not indicate any monetary value attributable to the gift.

6.2. Ethical standards and compliance. 17吃瓜will administer gifts properly, comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including those governing reporting and retention, and provide formal acknowledgments for gifts. 17吃瓜will not furnish property appraisals or gift valuations to donors for tax purposes. 17吃瓜gift acknowledgment letters, however, may state the value of a cash, check, or other monetary gift, or if required by applicable law. Otherwise, the donor is solely responsible for determining gift valuations for his or her own tax purposes. 17吃瓜may consult with independent advisors where it deems such action to be appropriate. 17吃瓜will strive to consider the interests of the donor and disclose to the donor all essential information, including any related fees or expenses, prior to accepting a gift. Donors are strongly encouraged to consult with their own independent legal or tax counsel or other appropriate advisors at their own expense regarding all prospective gifts.

6.3. Exceptions to the Policy. The Board of Trustees, at the recommendation of the Finance Committee, the Executive Committee, or on its own motion, may grant exceptions to this Policy as the Board deems appropriate. Exceptions may be made based on a variety of factors, including, inter alia, the value and desirability of the gift, ease of administration of the gift, the donor鈥檚 connection with ASOR, and the donor鈥檚 past giving record and contributions to ASOR.

6.4. Audit of planned gift arrangements. The Executive Director will audit existing planned gift arrangements periodically and submit a report to the Finance Committee.

6.5. Review of Policy. The Finance Committee, Executive Committee, and the Board of Trustees have reviewed and approved this Policy. The Finance Committee will periodically review this Policy, and propose any necessary changes for consideration by the Executive Committee and the Board. The Board may revise or revoke this Policy at any time it deems appropriate.

APPENDIX A: DONOR BILL OF RIGHTS

Philanthropy is based on voluntary action for the common good. It is a tradition of giving and sharing that is primary to the quality of life. To assure that philanthropy merits the respect and trust of the general public, and that donors and prospective donors will have full confidence in 17吃瓜and its Mission and Programs, 17吃瓜declares that all donors have the following rights:
1. To be informed of ASOR鈥檚 Mission and Programs, the way in which 17吃瓜will use donated resources, and its capacity and ability to use donations effectively for their intended purposes.
2. To be informed of the identity of those serving on ASOR鈥檚 Board of Trustees, and to expect the Board to exercise prudent judgment in its stewardship responsibilities.
3. To have access to ASOR鈥檚 most recent audited financial statements.
4. To be assured that their gifts will be used for the purposes for which they were given.
5. To receive appropriate acknowledgment and recognition.
6. To be assured that information about their donations is handled with respect and
confidentiality to the extent provided by law.
7. To expect that all relationships with individuals representing 17吃瓜will be professional in nature.
8. To be informed whether those seeking donations are volunteers, 17吃瓜employees, or hired solicitors.
9. To have the opportunity for their names to be deleted from mailing lists that 17吃瓜may intend to share.
10. To feel free to ask questions when making a donation, and receive prompt, truthful, and forthright answers.

APPENDIX B: DONOR DISCLOSURE AND WAIVER

Fiduciary Responsibility
17吃瓜is a Massachusetts nonprofit, public-benefit corporation governed by its Officers and Board of Trustees.
Privacy Notice
All information supplied to 17吃瓜by Donor will be kept confidential, and not disseminated to any other person or entity except as required by law.
Consent to Publish Donor鈥檚 Name and Contribution
One of the ways in which 17吃瓜expresses appreciation of its Donors is by recognizing them in various 17吃瓜publications. Unless you request otherwise, we will assume you consent to being identified as an 17吃瓜Donor in this manner.
Independent Counsel and Advice
The 17吃瓜Gift Acceptance Policy requires us to advise you to consult your own independent legal or tax counsel or other appropriate advisors regarding any gift. Donor acknowledges, understands, and agrees that 17吃瓜and its representatives will not provide any legal, investment, tax, financial, or other advice to Donor regarding any gift.
Recovery of Operating Expenses from Private Gifts
By making a contribution, Donor acknowledges, understands, and agrees that 17吃瓜may annually set aside a percentage of any restricted gift specified in the Investment and Spending Policies to support ASOR鈥檚 administrative expenses.

UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED:
Donor Signature:__________________________________________________Date:________________________
Donor Name (Print):__________________________________________________
Signature of 17吃瓜Representative:__________________________________________________Date:________________________

WAIVER
Should the purpose designated for my gift no longer exist or become impractical in the opinion of the 17吃瓜Board of Trustees, I hereby direct the Board to designate an alternate use for the gift that will most nearly accomplish my wishes while meeting the needs of ASOR.
Donor Signature:__________________________________________________Date:________________________

This policy was developed on November 12, 2017.